The bustling streets of Rome are overflowing with faith and fervour as the Vatican hosts a momentous Jubilee this year, a period marked by immense significance for millions around the globe.

The Vatican anticipates welcoming throughout the year over 32 million pilgrims, all drawn to participate in this historic religious gathering aimed at renewal and spiritual reflection.

However, the the occasion is overshadowed by concern for Pope Francis, often referred to as 'the heart of the Catholic world', who is currently grappling with health challenges that have left many Catholics praying for his swift recovery.

Pope Francis was first admitted to the hospital on February 14 after experiencing severe respiratory issues, leading to widespread anxiety about his health amid the upcoming Jubilee celebrations. Should the unthinkable happen and the Pope should pass away, not only would various Vatican proceedings be affected, but so too would the travel plans of millions aiming to make a pilgrimage to the Italian capital.

As Rome braces itself for an influx of visitors, travel experts, such as Alida Paljevic, owner of Vagabond Travel, have insightful advice for both religious pilgrims and non-religious visitors trying to navigate the city during this heightened period.

"There may be some non-religious people who hesitate to visit Rome due to the expected crowds," she explains. "However, with smart planning, they can still enjoy the splendour of the city."

Consult the Jubilee events calendar

To avoid the busiest months, prospective travellers should check the Jubilee events calendar. April, May, and June are anticipated to be particularly congested with celebrations. "With strategic timing, you can experience Rome without the overwhelming crowds," Paljevic says.

Book accommodations early

As demand surges, accommodation prices are expected to skyrocket. "As soon as you decide to travel, secure your accommodation," Paljevic advises. This goes hand-in-hand with planning for popular attractions such the Vatican and ensuring restaurant reservations are made well in advance.

Stay informed

Sue Garrett, general manager, Supply, Pricing and Marketing at Flight Centre Travel Group says: "Should there be any significant changes in Vatican proceedings, including periods of mourning or major public gatherings, we advise customers with confirmed travel plans to stay informed via official sources such as the Vatican and Italian government channels, as well as their airline and accommodation providers."

Be flexible

"For travellers considering booking a trip to Rome during this time, we recommend flexible travel options where possible – including refundable accommodation, flights with changeable dates, and comprehensive travel insurance – to allow for adjustments should their plans need to change," says Garrett.

Prepare for increased demand

Should there be a papal funeral, demand for flights and accommodations in Rome is likely to surge. Planning ahead and securing bookings early may be beneficial for those wishing to travel for this purpose, Garrett added.

Embrace the spiritual experience

While the crowds may be daunting, the Jubilee year offers a unique opportunity to engage with the spiritual heart of Catholicism. Attend special masses, participate in prayer vigils, and soak in the atmosphere of devotion that permeates the city.

With millions expected to flock to Rome for the Jubilee year, the city promises to be a vibrant hub of activity. Nonetheless, those making travel plans during this significant religious event and with Pope Francis' ill health must remain vigilant, adapting to any developments surrounding Vatican proceedings, including the health of Pope Francis.

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Navigating Rome during Pope Francis' illness and the Jubilee year: essential travel tips